ABOUT SIHA: The Network for Gender Equality and Women’s Rights
in the Horn of Africa
SIHA,
which means “The Outcry” in Arabic, began over ten years ago in
1994 when a group of women activists from the Horn of Africa
recognised the need for an indigenous regional organisation,
made up of a network of civil society groups, who could work
together learning from one another and campaigning for the
rights of women and girls in the Horn of Africa.
The SIHA
network now has 24 members who are all national civil society
organizations accredited and operational in one of the countries
and territories in the region. There are 8 members in North
Sudan, 2 in South Sudan, 2 in Eritrea, 2 in Ethiopia, 30 in
Somaliland under the umbrella of Nagaad Network, 34 in Somalia
who are part of the COGWO Network and 2 in Djibouti. The Horn of
Africa region covers an area of 4,387,385 km sq. with a
population of approximately 75 million people. The average level
of poverty in the region currently stands at 49%. The prevalence
of female genital mutilation (FGM), a form of violence against
women, is 92%. The infant mortality rate is 90.7 deaths per 1000
births. The number of refugees is more than four million. The
number of internally displaced people (IDPs) exceeds ten
million.
SIHA
hopes to expand its membership numbers but also bears in mind
that quality is more important than quantity. Our aim therefore
is to build the strength and commitment of our current members
as well as inviting onboard new, pro-active and effective groups
who will help us to achieve our goals.